Short Choke BJJ from Back Control
BJJ Chokes

Short
Choke

The RNC backup plan that works. Forearm across, palm-to-palm, pull—finish with one arm when the fancy stuff fails.

Forearm Across.
Pull Toward The Elbow.

The Short Choke is exactly what it sounds like—a short, fast strangle. All you need is your forearm across their throat. When the RNC fails, this doesn’t.

01

Forearm Across

From back control with seatbelt, slide your top arm across their throat. You don’t need to reach all the way to the opposite shoulder like the RNC—just get the forearm on the neck.

02

Palm-To-Palm

Connect your hands with a palm-to-palm grip over their shoulder. Your other elbow goes behind their back—this creates a strong frame they can’t break.

03

Pull Across

Don’t squeeze straight—pull your choking arm toward the elbow that’s behind their back. This diagonal pull is what makes the Short Choke so tight.

3 Ways.
Same Finish.

The Short Choke works as a primary attack, a backup, or a setup. It’s the Swiss Army knife of back attacks.

Primary 01

Palm-To-Palm
Finish

The classic setup. Forearm across, palm-to-palm grip, elbow behind their back. Pull diagonally toward the back elbow. Fast, tight, effective.

Backup 02

Failed RNC
Transition

They’re grip fighting your RNC. Instead of battling, switch to the Short Choke. You already have the arm across—just change the grip and finish.

One-Arm 03

Single Arm
Finish

Yes, you can finish with just the choking arm. Cup their shoulder, squeeze your bicep to your forearm, use your chest to drive the pressure. Dirty but effective.

Short Choke Mechanics - Palm-to-Palm Grip

The
Flash
Finish

The Short Choke is a “flash submission”—it works in an instant. No setup chess, no grip battles. Forearm on neck, connect hands, pull. Done.

  • Back Control First

    Start with seatbelt control and hooks. The Short Choke needs back control just like the RNC—you can’t skip this step.

  • Elbow Behind Back

    Your free arm’s elbow goes behind their back. This creates the frame that makes the choke impossible to defend. It’s also your pulling direction.

  • Diagonal Pull

    Pull toward the elbow behind their back—not straight across. This diagonal direction is what makes the Short Choke tighter than it looks.

3 Mistakes
That Kill Your Short Choke

No Elbow Behind Back

Without your elbow behind their back, they can easily peel your grip apart. The elbow creates the frame AND the direction to pull. Don’t skip it.

Squeezing Straight

The Short Choke isn’t about squeezing straight down. Pull ACROSS, toward the elbow behind their back. The diagonal pull is the secret.

Using It First

The Short Choke works best as a backup or surprise. If you always go for it first, opponents will learn to defend it. Threaten the RNC first, switch to Short Choke when they defend.

4 Setup
Opportunities

The Short Choke shines when other chokes fail. Here’s when to pull the trigger.

01

RNC Grip Fighting

They’re peeling your RNC grip. Don’t fight—switch to Short Choke. You already have the arm position.

02

Collar Choke Failed

Gi choke didn’t work? Short Choke doesn’t need the collar. Same back control, different finish.

03

Arm Can’t Reach

Can’t get your arm all the way to their opposite shoulder? You don’t need to for the Short Choke.

04

The Endless Loop

RNC → they defend → Collar Choke → they defend → Short Choke. Create an endless loop of threats.

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